To start a Heat and Glo fireplace without electricity, use the manual ignition method, following the manufacturer’s instructions and ensuring safety precautions are met.
Losing power doesn’t mean losing heat. Many Heat and Glo fireplaces can operate without electricity using their battery backup or millivolt systems. This guide explains multiple methods to keep your fireplace running during outages.
Understanding Your Heat and Glo Fireplace Ignition System
Heat and Glo fireplaces typically use one of two ignition systems:
- Millivolt System – Uses a standing pilot light that generates its own power
- IPI System – Requires battery backup during power outages
Checking Your Fireplace Type
Look for the model number on the rating plate inside your fireplace. Compare it to your owner’s manual or built-in gas heater specifications to determine your ignition type.
Starting With Battery Backup
Most modern Heat and Glo fireplaces with IPI systems include battery backup capability:
- Locate the battery compartment (usually near control module)
- Insert fresh AA or 9V batteries as specified in your manual
- Clean any corrosion from battery contacts with vinegar and a toothbrush
- Test operation by turning fireplace on as normal
Troubleshooting Battery Issues
If your fireplace still won’t start:
- Check battery orientation
- Test batteries with a voltmeter
- Inspect wiring for damage
- Reset the system by removing batteries for 5 minutes
Manual Pilot Light Ignition
For millivolt systems or when batteries fail:
- Turn gas control knob to “OFF” and wait 5 minutes
- Turn knob to “PILOT” position
- Press and hold knob while lighting pilot with a long lighter
- Keep holding for 30-60 seconds after ignition
- Turn knob to “ON” and use wall switch to start fireplace
As explained in Napoleon’s guide, the exact steps may vary slightly by model.
Maintaining Your Fireplace For Outages
Regular Maintenance Tasks
| Task | Frequency |
|---|---|
| Test battery backup | Every 3 months |
| Clean pilot assembly | Annually |
| Inspect thermopile | Every 2 years |
Pre-Storm Preparation
Before severe weather:
- Stock extra batteries
- Keep long lighters available
- Print operating instructions
- Consider installing a backup propane heater
Safety Considerations
When operating without electricity:
- Ensure proper ventilation
- Install carbon monoxide detectors
- Never leave fireplace unattended
- Keep flammable materials clear
According to Energy.gov, proper maintenance is crucial for safe operation during outages.
When To Call A Professional
Contact a certified technician if you experience:
- Gas odors
- Difficulty lighting pilot
- Soot buildup
- Unusual flame patterns
