Installing infrared heating systems involves mounting panels on walls or ceilings, connecting to power, and ensuring proper insulation for optimal efficiency.
Infrared heating systems offer efficient, targeted warmth while reducing energy costs. Proper installation is key to maximizing their benefits. This guide covers everything from planning to wiring for residential and commercial applications.
Who Can Install Infrared Heating Systems?
Infrared panels can be installed by:
- Licensed electricians (recommended for hardwired systems)
- Qualified HVAC technicians
- Skilled DIYers for plug-in models
As noted in our licensed professional guide, always verify credentials before hiring. The electrical connections mirror standard heater installations, making it familiar work for most electricians.
Finding Qualified Installers
Use these resources:
- Check local contractor licensing boards
- Search Google Reviews for “infrared heater installation”
- Ask for references from infrared suppliers
Installation Process Step-by-Step
1. Planning Your Layout
Consider these factors:
| Location | Recommended Height | Clearance |
|---|---|---|
| Ceiling | 7-8 feet | 12″ minimum |
| Wall | 20-24″ above floor | 6″ minimum |
2. Mounting the Panels
Follow manufacturer instructions exactly. Most systems include:
- Mounting brackets
- Hardware for different surfaces
- Template for drilling
For plaster ceilings, use staggered plugs as recommended by Infralia’s installation guide.
3. Electrical Connections
Key safety steps:
- Turn off power at breaker
- Use proper gauge wiring (typically 12-14 AWG)
- Install dedicated circuits for larger systems
Commercial vs Residential Installation
Commercial projects often require:
- Professional heat loss calculations
- Zoned heating designs
- Higher wattage panels (800-2000W)
As Herschel Infrared notes, commercial systems benefit from professional surveying to optimize placement.
Cost Factors
Installation costs vary by:
- Number of panels
- Wiring complexity
- Local electrician rates
- Need for new circuits
Expect to pay $150-300 per panel for professional installation. DIY plug-in models like those in our patio heater guide can reduce costs.
Common Installation Questions
Can I Install Infrared Heaters Myself?
Plug-in models are DIY-friendly. Hardwired systems require electrical expertise and permits in most areas.
How Close Can Furniture Be?
Maintain at least 3 feet clearance from flammable materials. The panels themselves stay cool to the touch on the back.
Do I Need Special Thermostats?
Standard thermostats work, but smart thermostats optimize efficiency. Place thermostats on interior walls away from direct heat.
Maintenance Tips
Keep your system running efficiently:
- Dust panels monthly
- Check connections annually
- Inspect wiring every 3-5 years
Proper installation ensures years of efficient operation. Always follow local building codes and manufacturer specifications for safety and warranty compliance.
