Yes, space heaters are generally allowed in apartments, but it’s essential to check your lease agreement and local regulations for specific restrictions.
Space heaters can provide extra warmth in apartments, but their use often depends on local laws, lease agreements, and safety regulations. Many landlords allow them with restrictions, while others ban them entirely due to fire risks and energy costs.
Apartment Space Heater Rules by Location
Regulations vary significantly by city and state. Some areas have specific laws about heating requirements that affect space heater use.
Chicago Heat Ordinance Example
Chicago’s municipal code (Section 14X-8-803) states that portable space heaters cannot be used to meet minimum heating requirements. However, they may be used for supplemental heat if they meet strict safety standards:
- Must have automatic shut-off if tipped over
- Must be kept 3 feet from flammable materials
- Must be placed on solid floors (not furniture)
- Must plug directly into wall outlets (no extension cords)
Common Apartment Space Heater Restrictions
Most landlords who allow space heaters impose these typical rules:
| Restriction Type | Details |
|---|---|
| Safety Certifications | Must be UL listed like these app-controlled models |
| Power Limits | Often limited to 1500W or less |
| Fuel Type | Electric usually allowed; propane often banned |
| Safety Features | Tip-over and overheat protection required |
Why Some Landlords Ban Space Heaters
According to landlord discussions on Quora, common reasons include:
- Fire hazards (space heaters cause 43% of winter home fires per NFPA)
- High electricity costs when utilities are included
- Insurance policy restrictions
- Old building wiring that can’t handle the load
Safe Space Heater Alternatives
If your apartment bans traditional space heaters, consider these approved options:
Permanent Heating Solutions
Some buildings allow installation of built-in gas heaters or wall-mounted electric units that meet safety codes.
Other Warming Methods
- Heated mattress pads (typically allowed)
- Insulated curtains
- Draft stoppers for doors/windows
- Layered clothing and blankets
What to Do If Your Landlord Prohibits Heaters
If your apartment gets too cold but heaters are banned:
- Check local heating ordinances (like Chicago’s requiring 68°F minimum)
- Request maintenance for existing heating system
- Ask about approved supplemental heating options
- Document temperature readings if below legal minimums
Remember that according to the Chicago Heat Ordinance, landlords must maintain heating equipment in good working order regardless of who pays utilities.
