The cost to run a space heater typically ranges from $0.10 to $0.50 per hour, depending on the heater’s wattage and local electricity rates.
Space heaters provide targeted warmth but can significantly impact your electricity bill. Understanding their operating costs helps you make informed decisions about heating your home efficiently.
How Much Does a Space Heater Cost Per Hour?
The hourly cost depends on two factors:
- Wattage: Most residential heaters range from 750W (low setting) to 1,500W (high setting)
- Electricity rate: The national average is $0.14/kWh but varies by location
| Wattage | Cost Per Hour (at $0.14/kWh) |
|---|---|
| 750W | $0.11 |
| 1,000W | $0.14 |
| 1,500W | $0.21 |
For example, running a smart 1,500W space heater for 8 hours daily costs about $1.68 per day or $50.40 monthly.
Monthly and Yearly Space Heater Costs
Typical Usage Scenarios
- Occasional use: 2 hours/day, 5 days/week = ~$7 monthly
- Home office: 8 hours/day, 21 days/month = ~$35 monthly
- Continuous use: 24 hours/day = ~$150 monthly
Comparing Heater Types
Different heater technologies have varying efficiency:
- Ceramic heaters: Most energy-efficient for small spaces
- Oil-filled radiators: Slower to heat but retain warmth longer
- Infrared heaters: Direct heat with minimal air movement
- Propane heaters: Lower operating cost but require fuel (see indoor propane heater options)
Space Heater vs Central Heating Costs
While space heaters use less electricity than central systems (3,000-3,500W), they’re only cost-effective for:
- Heating single occupied rooms
- Short-term use in small areas
- Supplemental heating in poorly insulated spaces
According to Inspire Clean Energy, central heating becomes more efficient when heating multiple rooms or large spaces.
Energy-Saving Tips for Space Heaters
Before Buying
- Choose models with thermostats and timers
- Select appropriate wattage for your space (10W per sq ft)
- Consider energy-efficient decorative models
While Using
- Set thermostat to 68°F (20°C) or lower
- Use only in occupied rooms
- Seal drafts and improve insulation
- Wear layered clothing to reduce runtime
Safety Considerations
The National Fire Protection Association reports space heaters cause 43% of home heating fires. Follow these precautions:
- Maintain 3-foot clearance from flammables
- Never leave unattended or run overnight
- Plug directly into wall outlets (no extension cords)
- Choose models with tip-over and overheat protection
